Country & jurisdiction guide
Company setup in Romania
Romania · 29 legal forms listed
Start with the right structure
Explore legal entity forms and registration sources for Romania. Use the local terminology below when discussing your application with the relevant authority.
Detailed foreign-investor rules for this jurisdiction have not yet been independently reviewed here. The registry sources below are the starting point for confirming the available formation route.
Company & entity types
Listed forms include commercial companies and other legal entities. A listing is not confirmation that a foreign founder can establish that form. Local names are preserved to avoid misleading legal translations.
29 legal forms listed
Cooperativă meșteșugărească
RomaniaELF 37IIGrupul european de interes economic
RomaniaELF 4V0AGEIEOrganizație non-guvernamentală
RomaniaELF 5NCKONGSocietate cooperativă
RomaniaELF 7B9HOrganizații cooperatiste de credit și casele centrale ale acestora
RomaniaELF 7W9BReprezentanta
RomaniaELF 85K5Cooperativă de consum
RomaniaELF 8FD2Persoana fizica independentă
RomaniaELF AI01PFISocietate pe acţiuni
RomaniaELF ANDTSAAlte forme de proprietate
RomaniaELF CTBDRegie autonomă
RomaniaELF CUGPRAIntreprindere individuala
RomaniaELF DUGDIIGrupul de interes economic
RomaniaELF EFBRGIESocietate agricolă
RomaniaELF F0BKSocietate în nume colectiv
RomaniaELF F68HSNCPersoana fizica autorizata
RomaniaELF FJQ8PFACooperativă de credit
RomaniaELF GT4VCooperativă agricolă
RomaniaELF I15KReprezentant fiscal
RomaniaELF NFRJFederatja
RomaniaELF PE9ASindicatul
RomaniaELF Q89XPersoană juridică de drept public
RomaniaELF SFZMSocietate în comandită pe acţiuni
RomaniaELF SWMKSCAAsociatie familiala
RomaniaELF TH8AAFSocietate Cooperativă Europeană
RomaniaELF UWEESCESocietate în comandită simplă
RomaniaELF V0FLSCSAutoritatea Administratiei Publice Locale
RomaniaELF W7HTSocietate cu răspundere limitată
RomaniaELF XHN1SRLSource: GLEIF ELF v1.6, February 2026 ↗. Active codes only; language variants grouped by code. The source is not an exhaustive list of all available legal forms.
What to confirm before applying
These are planning questions, not verified Romania requirements.
Foreign ownership & activity
Ask whether your nationality, ownership percentage and proposed business activity require investment approval, a local partner or a sector licence.
Directors & local presence
Confirm the required directors, shareholders, registered office, local representative and any residency or company-secretary rules.
Capital & incorporation costs
Obtain the current minimum capital, filing fees, notarisation costs, translations and annual renewal or service charges for the selected legal form.
Tax & ongoing compliance
Verify corporate tax, VAT or sales tax, withholding, beneficial-ownership reporting, accounting, audit and annual-return obligations.
Banking & immigration
Check bank onboarding and source-of-funds evidence separately. Company registration should not be treated as approval for banking, residence or work permission.
Your setup preparation checklist
Use this general sequence with the authority’s country-specific instructions. Ticks are temporary and reset when you leave this page.
Registration authorities
Sources listed by GLEIF. Some authorities cover regulated entities or validation only; check the relevant remit before applying. Links have not all been individually revalidated.
- Trade Register ↗Romania · RA000497
- Financial Instruments and Investments Registry ↗Romania · RA000498
- NGO register ↗Romania · RA000718
- Tax Payer Register ↗Romania · RA000719
- National Register of Public Institutions ↗Romania · RA000720
- National Bank of Romania Public Registers ↗Romania · RA000721